As someone who's wrenched on both sides of the V8 swap divide, I can tell you the landscape is shifting. For decades, dropping a Chevrolet LS engine into just about anything was the undisputed golden path to modern, affordable horsepower. It felt like the only game in town, a towering oak tree in the engine swap forest, its roots deep in GM's prolific production. But after successfully swapping not one, but two Dodge Hemis this past year – a 5.7L into my '03 Ram and a BluePrint 426 into my '69 Charger – I've felt the ground tremble beneath that oak. The Hemi, particularly the third-generation variants, is no longer just a Mopar loyalist's dream; it's emerging as a genuine, compelling, and surprisingly accessible challenger to the LS crown. The sheer volume of Hemis produced over the last twenty years, combined with rapidly maturing aftermarket support, means finding a potent, fuel-injected V8 starting under $1,000 is no longer an LS-exclusive party trick. The Hemi is crashing it, and honestly? It's bringing some serious muscle to the table.
The Hemi's Rising Tide: Abundance Meets Affordability
The LS's dominance wasn't magic; it was simple economics and scale. GM churned out millions. Finding one felt like spotting pigeons in the city – inevitable and cheap. But Dodge hasn't been idle. Since the third-gen Hemi debuted in the Ram for 2003 and then powered the Charger and 300, Mopar has pumped out millions too. Scouring classifieds now reveals dozens of used Gen-III Hemis, their prices often neck-and-neck with comparable LS mills. My own score? A complete 5.7L Hemi with transmission for a jaw-dropping $500. That kind of accessibility is the bedrock of any swap revolution.

The ubiquitous nature of both LS and Hemi engines makes them prime candidates for swaps.
You've got solid choices depending on your budget and power goals:
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The Budget King: 5.7L Hemi
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Continuously produced for ~20 years = massive availability.
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Routinely found under $1,000 for a complete engine.
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Delivers a reliable 345+ horsepower fuel-injected right out of the gate. Think of it as the sturdy, dependable workhorse – the Clydesdale of the swap world.
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The Mid-Range Muscle: 6.1L & 6.4L Hemis
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6.1L: Produced 425 hp (2005-2010), rarer but potent. Finding one is like discovering a particularly vibrant coral in the reef – special and worth the hunt.
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6.4L (392): The sweet spot for many. Nearly 500 horsepower, produced since 2011. Prices fluctuate, but $3,000-$5,000 is common. Not quite 'LS-cheap,' but phenomenal bang-for-buck. This is the thoroughbred, ready to run.
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The Sky's The Limit: Hellcat & Demon
- For those where budget is merely a suggestion. Supercharged insanity awaits!
A crucial, often overlooked advantage? Hemis came bolted to robust transmissions (both auto and manual), and crucially, they can often mate up to older Chrysler LA and Magnum gearboxes. This backward compatibility is like finding a universal adapter in a drawer full of proprietary cables – a huge simplification for many classic Mopar swaps.
Bridging the Gap: Aftermarket Support Catches Fire
Let's be real: the LS's aftermarket empire is vast, a sprawling city built over decades. It was the Hemi's biggest hurdle. Finding an engine is step one; getting it seamlessly into a non-native chassis is the real battle. But here's where the tide has turned dramatically. My two swaps this year are proof:
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The '03 Ram 1500 (5.7L Hemi for 4.7L Magnum): This was relatively straightforward, using mostly factory parts. Like swapping a newer, more powerful heart into a familiar body.
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The '69 Dodge Charger (BluePrint Engines Gen-III Hemi-Compatible 426): This was the real test. A modern Hemi into a classic that never had one. It required changing everything:
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Engine mounts
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Exhaust system
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Fuel system (tank, lines, pump)
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Cooling system (radiator, hoses)
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Wiring harness & ECU
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Transmission (or adapter)
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Holley and other brands now offer comprehensive swap kits, making once-daunting projects achievable.
The game-changer? Everything I needed for a true bolt-in experience was available off-the-shelf. Companies like Holley Performance (a sponsor on my Charger project, full disclosure) are leading the charge, offering complete swap kits encompassing mounts, headers, wiring harnesses, and ECU solutions. Several other brands are now deeply invested in trivializing Gen-III Hemi swaps. This aftermarket support is spreading through the enthusiast community like mycelium through fertile soil – unseen at first, but fundamentally connecting and enabling growth everywhere.
Cost Comparison: Apples to Apples (Mostly)
When you're dealing with similar quality parts from reputable manufacturers (Holley, TTI, etc.), the costs for a complete Hemi swap versus an LS swap in a popular application (like a classic muscle car) are remarkably similar. The LS still holds an edge in two areas:
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Ultra-Budget Parts: The sheer volume means there are more super-cheap, used LS parts floating around.
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Cheap Power Adders: Basic bolt-ons like intake manifolds or camshafts can sometimes be found cheaper for LS engines due to economy of scale.
However, the gap is narrowing rapidly. Hemi-specific performance parts are becoming more plentiful and competitively priced every year. For a well-executed swap at various budget levels, the Hemi is increasingly an apples-to-apples comparison. You're paying for the engine you want, not just the one that's easiest.
People Also Ask
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Q: Is a Hemi swap cheaper than an LS swap?
- A: For the engine core itself, often yes (especially 5.7L). For the complete swap using quality aftermarket parts (harness, mounts, headers), the total cost is very comparable to an LS swap in the same chassis. Ultra-budget LS builds might still be slightly cheaper.
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Q: Can a Hemi be as reliable as an LS?
- A: Absolutely. Gen-III Hemis are known for robust reliability. While the "Hemi tick" (lifter noise) and valve seat concerns exist, they are well-documented and manageable with proper maintenance or aftermarket fixes. A well-built Hemi swap is just as dependable as an LS.
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Q: Are Hemi swaps only for Mopars?
- A: Not anymore! While historically more common in Mopars, the growing aftermarket support (mount kits, headers) makes Hemi swaps into non-Mopar vehicles (Fords, imports, hot rods) increasingly feasible, though potentially more complex than an LS in those platforms.
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Q: What about transmission options for a Hemi swap?
- A: Excellent! The Gen-III Hemis came with strong automatics (NAG1, 8HP) and manuals (Tremec TR-6060). Adapters exist to mate them to older Chrysler transmissions (727, 904 Torqueflite, A833 4-speed) and popular aftermarket transmissions (like the T56 Magnum).

The author's 1969 Charger powered by a BluePrint Engines Gen-III Hemi-Compatible 426 crate engine – a testament to modern swap solutions.
The Verdict: A Worthy Challenger, Not Quite the King... Yet
So, will the Hemi dethrone the LS as the undisputed swap king tomorrow? Probably not. The LS's decades-long head start, its oceanic depth of aftermarket support, and the vast repository of online knowledge (for every conceivable swap imaginable) ensure it remains the heavyweight champion for the foreseeable future. It's the first port of call for truly unconventional swaps. If you're putting a V8 in a lawnmower, someone's probably already LS-swapped it and posted a guide.
However, dismissing the Hemi would be a huge mistake. Its combination of:
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💰 Significant affordability (especially 5.7L),
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💪🏻 Serious modern horsepower potential,
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⚙️ Rapidly maturing and comprehensive aftermarket support,
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🔧 Good compatibility with older transmissions, and
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📈 Growing enthusiast momentum
makes it a phenomenal choice. It offers Mopar faithful a glorious modern heartbeat for their classics, but it's also breaking out of that niche. We're seeing more Hemis pop up in unexpected places – rat rods, Jeeps, even the occasional Ford. The reliability concerns are manageable hurdles, not roadblocks, to creating a powerful and affordable engine. The Hemi community feels vibrant, like a thriving coral reef ecosystem – diverse, interconnected, and constantly building.
My Personal Prediction: By 2030, the Hemi won't just be a Mopar swap staple; it will have carved out a solid 25-30% share of the general V8 swap market. It will be the go-to choice for anyone wanting a distinct, potent, characterful alternative to the LS, proving that the engine swap world is big enough for two modern American V8 titans. The oak tree still stands tall, but the forest around it is getting wonderfully, powerfully, diverse. The rumble you hear isn't just an engine; it's the sound of a new contender firmly establishing its territory.